About Scaling and Gum Treatment
When bacterial plaque is not cleaned away regularly, it hardens into tartar. Tartar can lead to gum inflammation (gingivitis) and, later on, to loss of the tissues that support the teeth (periodontitis). Treatment removes the tartar and, when needed, smooths the root surfaces below the gum line.
Who is it for?
- People whose gums bleed when they brush
- People with red or swollen gums, or bad breath
- People who notice gum recession or loose teeth
- People who want a professional cleaning at regular intervals
The treatment process
- Tartar and gum inflammationTartar build-up can cause gum inflammation, bleeding and gum recession.
- ScalingTartar is removed from the tooth surfaces with ultrasonic instruments.
- Root surface smoothingWhen needed, the root surfaces below the gum line are cleaned and smoothed.
- Healing and careRegular brushing, cleaning between your teeth and check-ups keep your gums healthy.
After treatment
- Some sensitivity and light bleeding are possible for a few days after cleaning.
- Brushing twice a day and cleaning between your teeth are the basis of healthy gums.
- Smoking makes gum disease worse.
- Come in for check-ups and cleanings as often as your dentist recommends.
What is tartar, and why does it form?
A soft layer called plaque forms on your teeth all the time. If it is not cleaned away, minerals in your saliva harden it into tartar. Tartar cannot be brushed off; only a dentist or the dental team can remove it with special instruments. Its rough surface gives bacteria a place to cling to and triggers gum inflammation.
Stages of gum disease
- Gingivitis (gum inflammation): Redness, swelling and bleeding when you brush. It can be reversed with cleaning and better daily care.
- Periodontitis (advanced gum disease): The inflammation reaches the bone and connective tissue around the tooth. Gum recession and loose teeth may follow.
- Risk factors: smoking, diabetes, poor oral hygiene, stress and certain medicines.
Signs that mean you should come in
- Gums that bleed again and again when you brush or floss
- Bad breath that does not go away
- Swollen, red or receding gums
- Teeth that feel loose or are spreading apart
- Pus from the gums or a bad taste
How is it treated?
In the early stage, we remove tartar, polish your teeth and, if needed, show you how to care for your gums at home. More advanced cases may need a deep cleaning (curettage) to remove tartar and infected tissue below the gum line. Regular check-ups after treatment help stop the disease from coming back.
Caring for your gums at home
- Brush twice a day for at least two minutes with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Use floss or an interdental brush once a day.
- Have a scaling and check-up every six months (more often if your risk is higher).
- Quitting smoking directly benefits your gum health.
This page is for general information only. Gum disease can only be diagnosed, and a treatment plan made, by a dentist after an examination.
Scaling and Gum Treatment in Gölcük
For scaling in Gölcük, a regular check-up is a good place to start. If you have noticed bleeding gums, bad breath or swollen gums, come in without waiting; treatment is often simpler when it starts early.
The clinic has step-free access and parking. Your options, the length of treatment and what to keep in mind are explained in detail at your first visit. To book, call +90 262 414 48 38, message us on WhatsApp (+90 541 854 70 28) or send an online appointment request.
Frequently asked questions
Does scaling wear down my teeth?
Why do my gums bleed?
How often should I have a cleaning?
Can scaling damage my teeth?
How often should tartar be removed?
Is it normal for my gums to bleed?
Is scaling painful?
The information on this page is for general guidance only. The right treatment for you is decided by your dentist after an examination and any necessary tests. 3D images are illustrations.